Lidocaine hydrochloride is a local anesthetic and antiarrhythmic drug. It is clinically used for infiltration anesthesia, epidural anesthesia, surface anesthesia (including in the thoracoscopy or abdominal surgery for mucosal anesthesia) and nerve conduction block. The drug can also be used for acute myocardial infarction after ventricular premature beats and ventricular tachycardia, and for digitalis poisoning, cardiac surgery and ventricular arrhythmias caused by cardiac catheterization. But it is usually ineffective for supraventricular arrhythmias.
Product name: lidocaine
Lidocaine hydrochloride Properties
Lidocaine chemical formula: C14H22N2O
Other chemical names:
Lidocaine hydrochloride, lidocaine, wood nerve.
What is the chemical composition of lidocaine?
Lidocaine is a white crystal-like needle with a slight odor. Very soluble in ethanol, chloroform, ether and benzene. Almost insoluble in water. It is also soluble in oil. The aftertaste is slightly bitter. The material is non-flammable and non-explosive.
Boiling point 160℃
Melting point, freezing point 68.5℃
Storage
Store at room temperature. Protect against entry by unauthorized persons.
Precautions
Do not eat or drink while using this substance. do not smoke. Use protective clothing. Penetration into sewage systems, surface water and groundwater is not permitted.
Applications of lidocaine
Lidocaine is a local anesthetic. It is used under local anesthesia, infiltration, epidural and nerve blocks. It is also used as an anticonvulsant in epilepsy. Lidocaine is also used in antiarrhythmic drugs to prevent ventricular fibrillation. A substance also used in creams and ointments to soothe inflammation of the skin. Lidocaine is also present in preparations for treating hemorrhoids.
Application
as an anesthetic;
antiarrhythmic drugs;
As an antiepileptic agent in antiepileptic drugs;
A way to relieve skin inflammation.
effects on body
Toxic if swallowed. May cause dizziness and drowsiness.
first aid
If swallowed, seek medical attention immediately. gargle.
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